Nature of Georgia: Photo Galleries

Gallery 2: Mesophylic mountain forest landscapes
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This is the most peculiar and diverse landscape of Georgia . Extermally Georgian forests are similar to ones in Alps or Carpathiand, but the diversity of plant and animal species is much higher, with very high proportion of endemic species that remained here since Pliocene time. This area has outstanding level of humidity, resembling somewhat temperate rainforests of British Columbia . In some parts of the area, the annual rainfall exceeds 3,000 and even 4,000 mm. Climate mild, although in winter deep snow cover is usual. Vegetation is extremely diverse, especially in the southwestern part of the country, and over a quarter of the species are endemics of the region. Five species of Rhododendrones are found nowhere else in the world. The area harbors several species of endemic shrews, snow voles, over ten endemic rock lizards of genus Darevskia , some of that breed parthenogenetically; endemic adders, toads, mud-divers, Caucasian brook salamander, spectacular banded newt, diverse running beetles and slugs, various ferns. Brown bear, roe deer, wolf, and jackal are common. Some leopards still inhabit primary forests of the eastern great Caucasus.


Brook with ostrich fern

Acer trautvetteri

Ananuri

Asplenium scolopendrium

Bufo verrucosissimus

Crataegus monogyna

Darevskia dahli

Darevskia derjugini

Darevskia mixta

Darevskia parvula

Darevskia portschinskii

Darevskia praticola

Darevskia rudis

Digitalis ferruginea

Eggs of Pieris sp.

Fagus orientalis forest in Tsivi-Gombori mountains

Ferns of the Baniskhevi valley

Geranium roberti

Helicella sp.

Helix buchi

Hey harvesting in Tsikhisjvari

Lickens in Borjomi area

Liver moss in Baniskhevi valley

Mertensiella caucasica

Not-identified fly

Pelodytes caucasicus

Pieris brassicae

Pieris sp.

Potamon tauricum

Pyrus sp.

Rana macrocnemis

Ribes biebersteinii

Shrub of Rhododendron ponticum

Slug from Baniskhevi valley

Slug

Sorbus sp.

Staphylea pinnata

Tree with lichens in Bakuriani

Trialeti mountains in winter

Triturus vittatus

Vanessa atlanta

Zygaena filipendulae